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Lecture Note Taking

  • vincentsu3
  • Dec 5, 2023
  • 4 min read

Lectures play a pivotal role during the initial learning phase as they introduce us to new content. Navigating through a lecture and retaining vital information highlights the significance of having a well-defined note-taking strategy. Various methods, such as Cornell, Mind Mapping, Charting, and Guided Notes, offer diverse approaches that you can experiment with during your lectures. While I don't follow any of these, I found that what I do tends to lean towards the Outlining method. In this post, I'll share my simple note-taking strategy and offer insights on how you can improve your note-taking in class too.


Lecture Preparation


I've previously mentioned that your initial learning phase is very crucial as it starts to build the foundational knowledge for effective learning. In most cases, this starts with your lectures. Lecture preparation is a crucial precursor to effective note-taking as preparing for lectures allows you to actively engage with the material before the class begins. This engagement primes your mind for learning, making you more receptive to new information during the actual lecture. Instead of grappling with entirely new concepts, you can concentrate on nuances, examples, and additional details provided by your instructor.


There are many different tactics to approach lecture preparation, but two key strategies for effective preparation are pre-reading or pre-watching and generating questions. Firstly, engaging in pre-reading or pre-watching activities lays the foundation for a productive learning experience. If you immerse yourself in the course materials beforehand, you establish a preliminary framework, gaining exposure to essential concepts and contextual information. This not only prepares your mind for the upcoming lecture but also changes the learning process from passive to dynamic engagement.


Simultaneously, an important part of lecture preparation I found to be very helpful is the active process of generating questions. As you review the material in advance, formulating questions about unclear or intricate aspects prepares your mind for a deeper exploration during the lecture. These questions can also prompt you to actively seek answers which creates better participation in the classroom as well. Additionally, creating questions that have a purpose stimulates critical thinking as you can identify potential gaps in your understanding of the material. Incorporating these strategies can better help with your comprehension as well as contribute to more effective and useful notes that are tailored to you.


Effective Notes


To capture every detail in class, you might find yourself drowning in pages upon pages of notes, studying with an overwhelming volume of redundant and unnecessary information. This traditional approach to note-taking involving transcribing almost every word said by the instructor leaves you with a sea of information that can end up overwhelming you when studying. The simplest strategies for note-taking are through capturing main topics, hierarchically organizing subtopics, and incorporating visual aids.


In your lectures where a plethora of information unfolds rapidly, adopting a strategic outlining method becomes a good principle for effective note-taking. For me, identifying main topics serves as a guide to the overarching themes that can help me navigate through the complexity of lecture material. It is imperative you break your lectures down into digestible components for better comprehension. This choice to resist transcribing everything allows you to focus on the fundamental concepts and create a good "backbone" for your notes.


Continuing in your note-taking, incorporate subtopics into your notes that seamlessly flow within each main theme. Embrace the use of bullet points, abbreviations, and symbols to streamline your note-taking process to increase efficiency. This minimizes the redundancy within your notes and ensures clarity and precision, allowing you to capture essential details without falling behind the lecture's rhythm.


While the outlining method provides a simple solid foundation, it's essential to infuse your unique style into the process. Always make sure you actively listen and synthesize information during the lecture, steering away from a robotic transcription of spoken words. Prioritize writing down the key concepts and things that you do not know, emphasizing essential details that contribute to your understanding of the main topics. The aim is to create a streamlined set of notes, as it will be a concise and focused study resource.


Brief Example


Neurobiology of Cannabis (THC) Effects


  • Interaction with Cannabinoid Receptors:

    • THC interacts primarily with CB1 receptors in the brain

    • CB1 receptors are abundant in the central nervous system

  • Endocannabinoid System (ECS) Modulation:

    • THC mimics endocannabinoids, disrupting the ECS

    • ECS regulates mood, appetite, and sleep

  • Dopaminergic Pathways and Reward System:

    • THC activates the reward system, increasing dopamine

    • Impact on the mesolimbic pathway associated with pleasure

  • Memory and Learning:

    • THC affects hippocampal function, impairing short-term memory.

    • Long-term use impacts cognitive functions and memory consolidation.

  • Anxiolytic and Analgesic Effects:

    • THC exhibits anxiolytic effects through GABAergic transmission modulation

    • Acts as an analgesic, influencing pain perception via CB1 receptors

  • Impact on Motor Coordination:

    • THC affects cerebellar function, altering motor coordination

    • Acute effects include impaired balance and coordination

  • Neuroinflammation and Neuroprotection:

    • THC has complex effects on inflammation, with both anti-inflammatory and pro-inflammatory properties

    • Potential neuroprotective effects in specific conditions

  • Psychiatric Effects

    • Long-term, heavy use may increase the risk of psychiatric disorders, including psychosis

    • Individual susceptibility varies; pre-existing conditions may play a role

  • Tolerance and Dependence

    • Chronic use can lead to tolerance, necessitating higher doses for the same effects

    • Some individuals may develop dependence with withdrawal symptoms upon discontinuation

  • Impact on Adolescent Brain Development

    • Adolescents are vulnerable to THC's effects on brain development

    • Prolonged use during adolescence may result in lasting cognitive impairments

These simple outlined notes offer a structured breakdown of the neurobiological effects of THC, covering key topics from receptor interaction to potential consequences on brain development.



In essence, always strive to make your note-taking method make sense to you. Tailor your approach to align with your learning preferences and the dynamics of the subject matter. The goal is not to merely capture information but to craft notes that resonate with your understanding and enhance your learning journey. Happy studying!


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Hi, I'm Vincent

A UW Kin student with a passion for physical therapy. 

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